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Subclass 190 Skilled Nominated Visa: State Path to Australian PR

The Skilled Nominated Visa (Subclass 190) provides permanent residency through state or territory nomination. With an automatic 5-point bonus and acceptance of both MLTSSL and STSOL occupations, the 190 visa helps skilled workers reach competitive thresholds faster.

Key Facts

Status:

Permanent Residency

Extra Benefit:

5 Bonus Points

Key Requirement:

State or territory nomination

Processing Time:

Typically 17 to 27 months for 90% process

What is Subclass 190 Visa?

The Australian skilled nominated visa Subclass 190 grants permanent residence through state or territory government nomination. Each state nominates skilled workers whose occupations meet their specific workforce needs. You commit to living and working in that state for two years after visa grant, then you’re free to move anywhere in Australia while retaining permanent residency.

Benefits of Skilled Nominated Visa

Immediate Permanent Residency

Unlike provisional visas, the 190 grants full permanent residence from approval. Medicare access, public school enrollment, family sponsorship rights, and unrestricted travel begin immediately.

5 Bonus Points Transform Eligibility

This 5 state nominated points boost and makes permanent residency achievable for applicants who fall short of subclass 189 requirements.

Broader Occupation Lists

The 190 accepts both MLTSSL (212 occupations) and STSOL (215 occupations), including hotel managers, web developers, graphic designers, and primary school teachers that don't qualify for 189.

Direct Citizenship Pathway

After four years of permanent residency (including 12 months as PR holder), you become eligible for Australian citizenship.

Family Inclusion

Your partner and dependent children receive permanent residency alongside you with unrestricted work and study rights.

Eligibility Criteria Skilled Nominated Visa

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You must be under 45 when the Department of Home Affairs invites you to apply.

The minimum is 65 points after including the 5-point state bonus, meaning you need 60 base points. However, competitive scores vary by state and occupation. NSW typically requires 75 to 85+ points for popular occupations. Victoria usually needs 70 to 80 points. South Australia may invite at 65 to 70 points for priority occupations. Tasmania often invites at 65 points with state connections.

You need a positive skills assessment from your occupation's relevant authority (VETASSESS, ACS, Engineers Australia, TRA, or ANMAC) before submitting your Expression of Interest.

Your occupation must appear on your target state's skilled occupation list. These lists differ between states based on local labor needs. Check state-specific lists carefully as your occupation might be open in some states but closed in others.

Competent English (IELTS 6.0 each band) is the minimum. Most competitive applicants demonstrate proficient (IELTS 7.0) or superior (IELTS 8.0) English to maximize points. Some states require higher English for specific occupations.

You and all family members included in your application must meet Australia's health and character requirements. This includes medical examinations and police clearances.

Your Success Depends on Your Points Score!

Application Process

Step 1
Research State Requirements
Identify which states nominate your occupation. Compare requirements, points thresholds, and processing times. Some states run open programs; others use invitation rounds or quotas.
Step 2
Submit Expression of Interest
Lodge your EOI in SkillSelect selecting "Skilled Nominated (190)" and indicating preferred states. Your EOI stays active for two years.
Step 3
Apply for State Nomination
Most states require separate nomination applications through their portals with detailed employment history, English evidence, and commitment statements. State nomination fees range from free (ACT, NT) to $1,200 (Victoria).
Step 4
Receive Nomination and Invitation
After state nomination approval (processing takes 4 to 20 weeks depending on state), the Department of Home Affairs issues your invitation to apply. You have 60 days to lodge your complete visa application.
Step 5
Lodge Visa Application
Submit your application with state nomination approval, skills assessment, English results, police clearances, health examinations, employment evidence, and qualifications.
Step 6
Visa Decision
Current 190 visa processing time ranges from 9 months (75% of applications) to 19 months (90% of applications). Most fall in the 7 to 12 month range.
Skilled Independent Visa

Cost Breakdown and Visa Process Time

Visa fees and processing times are based on official Department of Home Affairs data, accurate as of January 2025. Fees are subject to change annually.

Subclass 190 Visa Fees

Processing time 190 Visa

🎯 99% Success Rate

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How The Migration Maximizes Your 190 Success

Our expert guidance and proven strategies significantly improve your chances of visa approval.

Start Your 190 Journey

The skilled nominated visa Australia pathway offers realistic permanent residency for applicants with 60 to 75 base points. With reduced allocations and increased competition, strategic state selection matters more than ever.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the requirements for skilled nomination?

Occupation on state’s list, positive skills assessment, competitive points (typically 65 to 80 total including nomination), competent or higher English, and state-specific requirements like work experience or state connections.

Benefits of Skilled Nominated Visa Australia?

Immediate permanent residency, 5 bonus points, access to MLTSSL plus STSOL occupations, faster processing than 189, family inclusion, work and study rights, pathway to citizenship, and ability to sponsor family members after two-year commitment.

How long does Subclass 190 visa take?

Combined state nomination (4 to 20 weeks) and visa processing (9 to 19 months) typically totals 13 to 31 months. Priority occupations may process faster.

Can I move states after getting 190 visa?

Yes, after fulfilling your two-year commitment to the nominating state. The Department monitors this commitment; breaching it can affect citizenship applications. After two years, you can move anywhere in Australia while retaining permanent residency.

Do I need a job offer for state nomination visa?

Not always. South Australia and Tasmania often don’t require job offers. Victoria and NSW strongly prefer or require employment for oversubscribed occupations. Check your target state’s specific requirements.

Eligibility criteria for Subclass 190 visa?

Under 45 at invitation, 60 base points (65 including nomination), positive skills assessment, occupation on state’s list, competent English minimum, and meeting state-specific criteria.
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